by Gobblerman » January 24th, 2012, 10:36 am
Really like the pictorial and comments! Here's my take on hunting NM Merriams (and others) based on my experience with these birds. It may be slightly off topic to the thread title, but I am of the opinion that we should get the "cart before the horse" in this discussion.
Quick and simple method of hunting spring gobblers in NM (and a lot of other places):
1) Get maps of the area you plan to hunt,...BLM has maps for all over the state, Forest Service has maps of FS lands,....these maps show land status (public/private), road systems, topography (on some), and terrain features (especially important is reliable water locations...turkeys in dry climates will always be within a mile or so of reliable water sources)
2) Most Merriams turkeys in NM live within National Forest boundaries (and there are lots of Forest Service lands in NM). Water and roosting habitat are the main considerations, so start looking where there is water and large trees. Typically, this will mean beginning your search from about 7000 ft. and higher.
3) Finding gobblers (whether it be before the season while scouting, or when you arrive for your hunt): Key component....get yourself a loud locator call (crow calls work well). Merriams gobblers respond well to locators,...both in the evening after they fly up to roost, and in the morning from first light until they fly down (evening gobbling is not always a sure thing, but morning gobbling is). Begin your search by driving the roads in the area you suspect there are turkeys. In the evening, roost gobbling will start about fifteen minutes after the sun goes down, and will last for about thirty minutes,...until it reaches full darkness. In the morning, gobblers will often respond to locator calls at the first hint of daylight and gobble well until they fly down,...generally when it gets full daylight.
So finding gobblers is usually just a matter of covering as much country as you can during those roost gobbling periods,..and blowing your locator call. If there are gobblers around, they will often respond in the evening, and they will almost definitely respond in the morning.
4) How to use your locator call properly: Proper locator call use is an art in itself. I emphasize that whatever locator you choose (crow, owl, gobble tube, peacock, etc.), it must be loud. Gobblers are "wired" to gobble in the spring, and loud noises "shock" them into gobbling involuntarily (hence the term "shock gobbling"). The louder the noise, the more likely they are to shock gobble at it. That is why we will often hear a gobble at any time of day after a really loud sound,...like thunder, or a sonic boom, etc. I know a couple of people that use those little C02-operated blow horns,...and they swear by them.
It is important to note that gobblers react very quickly when shock gobbling,...so you never want to blow your locator too long. A couple of quick blasts on the crow call is all you want to do,...and then listen quietly for a response gobble. If you honk away on your locator for several seconds, you may well miss a long-distance gobble that was elicited after the first note of your call. Short and loud,..that is the key to effective locator use.
Anyway,...back to the point. In our Merriams country,...and in lots of other places I have hunted (but not all), using effective locator tactics will find you more gobblers to hunt, and in less time, than any other tactic you can use. Sure, looking for turkey sign and visual evidence of birds should be done, as well,...but if you want to know where that bird is going to be in the morning when you are going to go set up on him, learn to use your locator calls.
...And the last point,...although locator calls are extremely effective, they can be over-used, too. Gobblers can become suspicious and intolerant of locator call use if it is overdone. Use them judiciously.
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